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Sequence Component Converter
ABC → Sequence
Sequence → ABC
Sequence Components
V₁
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V₂
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V₀
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Phasor Diagram
Show Formulas
Symmetrical Components Transformation:
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
The operator a = 1∠120° = -0.5 + j0.866
ABC to Sequence:
┌ ┐ ┌ ┐ ┌ ┐
│ V₀ │ │ 1 1 1 │ │ Vₐ │
│ V₁ │ = │ 1 a a²│ × │ Vᵦ │ × (1/3)
│ V₂ │ │ 1 a² a │ │ Vᶜ │
└ ┘ └ ┘ └ ┘
Sequence to ABC:
┌ ┐ ┌ ┐ ┌ ┐
│ Vₐ │ │ 1 1 1 │ │ V₀ │
│ Vᵦ │ = │ 1 a² a │ × │ V₁ │
│ Vᶜ │ │ 1 a a²│ │ V₂ │
└ ┘ └ ┘ └ ┘
Where:
a = e^(j2π/3) = 1∠120° = -0.5 + j0.866
a² = e^(j4π/3) = 1∠240° = -0.5 - j0.866
a³ = 1
Physical Interpretation:
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
• V₁ (Positive): Balanced set rotating ABC
• V₂ (Negative): Balanced set rotating ACB
• V₀ (Zero): Three equal phasors in phase